Regional Anesthesia Techniques in Orthopedic Surgery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Regional Anesthesia Techniques in Orthopedic Surgery
Regional anesthesia techniques have been increasingly used in orthopedic surgery procedures. Regional anesthesia techniques can be classified as central neuraxial blocks including spinal and epidural anesthesia, peripheral nerve blocks including upper extremity and lower extremity blocks and regional intravenous anesthesia (RIVA) (Table 1). In many clinical studies have been reported that regio...
متن کاملOphthalmic regional anesthesia techniques.
There is substantial national and international variation in the conduct of anesthesia for ophthalmic surgical procedures. Ophthalmic regional anesthetic techniques include traditional needle-based blocks, such as intraconal or extraconal injections; sub-Tenon's blocks which can be accomplished with needles, but are more commonly performed with blunt cannulae; and topical anesthesia. Needle-bas...
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THE vast majority of ophthalmic surgeries are performed under regional anesthesia only. However, its use is also described in association with general anesthesia for pediatric cases and for postoperative analgesia. Eye blocks have long been limited to retrobulbar anesthesia (RBA) as performed by surgeons. Surgical technique changes and research on improving patient safety during eye blocks has ...
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Knee surgery may be performed under general anesthesia, preferably, however, under regional anesthesia because of the profound preemptive analgesic effect that is provided by regional anes the t ic techn iques . Both cent roneurax is (sp ina l , ep idura l ) as well as peripheral nerve blocks may be used for knee surgery. Although the former may be used less frequently in the near future in kne...
متن کاملRegional anesthesia for outpatient surgery.
In summary, regional techniques offer significant advantages in the outpatient setting. They can avoid the side effects of nausea, vomiting, and pain that frequently delay discharge or cause admission. They can also provide prolonged analgesia as well as offer, with the use of continuous catheters, the promise of a pain-free perioperative period. The choice of drugs must be carefully adjusted, ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Anesthesia & Critical Care: Open Access
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2373-6437
DOI: 10.15406/jaccoa.2016.05.00182